// L2TPNS PPP Stuff char const *cvs_id_ppp = "$Id: ppp.c,v 1.11 2004/08/02 06:06:28 fred_nerk Exp $"; #include #include #include #include #include #include "l2tpns.h" #include "constants.h" #include "plugin.h" #include "util.h" #include "tbf.h" #include "cluster.h" extern tunnelt *tunnel; extern sessiont *session; extern radiust *radius; extern int tunfd; extern char hostname[]; extern u32 eth_tx; extern time_t time_now; extern struct configt *config; void sendccp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s); // Process PAP messages void processpap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, u8 * p, u16 l) { char user[129]; char pass[129]; CSTAT(call_processpap); log_hex(5, "PAP", p, l); if (l < 4) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Short PAP %u bytes\n", l); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } if (*p != 1) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Unexpected PAP code %d\n", *p); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } if (ntohs(*(u16 *) (p + 2)) > l) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Length mismatch PAP %d/%d\n", ntohs(*(u16 *) (p + 2)), l); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } { u8 *b = p; b += 4; if (*b && *b < sizeof(user)) memcpy(user, b + 1, *b); user[*b] = 0; b += 1 + *b; if (*b && *b < sizeof(pass)) memcpy(pass, b + 1, *b); pass[*b] = 0; log(3, 0, s, t, "PAP login %s/%s\n", user, pass); } if (session[s].ip || !session[s].radius) { // respond now, either no RADIUS available or already authenticated u8 b[MAXCONTROL]; u8 id = p[1]; u8 *p = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), 0, 0, t, s, PPPPAP); if (!p) { // Failed to make ppp header! log(1,0,0,0, "Failed to make PPP header in process pap!\n"); return; } if (session[s].ip) *p = 2; // ACK else *p = 3; // cant authorise p[1] = id; *(u16 *) (p + 2) = htons(5); // length p[4] = 0; // no message if (session[s].ip) { log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "%d Already an IP allocated: %s (%d)\n", getpid(), inet_toa(htonl(session[s].ip)), session[s].ip_pool_index); session[s].flags &= ~SF_IPCP_ACKED; } else { log(1, 0, s, t, "No radius session available to authenticate session...\n"); } log(3, 0, s, t, "Fallback response to PAP (%s)\n", (session[s].ip) ? "ACK" : "NAK"); tunnelsend(b, 5 + (p - b), t); // send it } else { // set up RADIUS request u16 r = session[s].radius; // Run PRE_AUTH plugins struct param_pre_auth packet = { &tunnel[t], &session[s], strdup(user), strdup(pass), PPPPAP, 1 }; run_plugins(PLUGIN_PRE_AUTH, &packet); if (!packet.continue_auth) { log(3, 0, s, t, "A plugin rejected PRE_AUTH\n"); if (packet.username) free(packet.username); if (packet.password) free(packet.password); return; } strncpy(session[s].user, packet.username, sizeof(session[s].user) - 1); strncpy(radius[r].pass, packet.password, sizeof(radius[r].pass) - 1); free(packet.username); free(packet.password); radius[r].id = p[1]; log(3, 0, s, t, "Sending login for %s/%s to radius\n", user, pass); radiussend(r, RADIUSAUTH); } } // Process CHAP messages void processchap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, u8 * p, u16 l) { u16 r; u16 len; CSTAT(call_processchap); log_hex(5, "CHAP", p, l); r = session[s].radius; if (!r) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Unexpected CHAP message\n"); // FIXME: Need to drop the session here. STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return; } if (*p != 2) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Unexpected CHAP response code %d\n", *p); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return; } if (p[1] != radius[r].id) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Wrong CHAP response ID %d (should be %d) (%d)\n", p[1], radius[r].id, r); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } len = ntohs(*(u16 *) (p + 2)); if (len > l) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Bad CHAP length %d\n", len); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } if (p[4] != 16) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Bad CHAP response length %d\n", p[4]); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } if (len - 21 >= sizeof(session[s].user)) { log(1, 0, s, t, "CHAP user too long %d\n", len - 21); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } // Run PRE_AUTH plugins { struct param_pre_auth packet = { &tunnel[t], &session[s], NULL, NULL, PPPCHAP, 1 }; packet.username = calloc(len-20, 1); packet.password = calloc(16, 1); memcpy(packet.username, p + 21, len - 21); memcpy(packet.password, p + 5, 16); run_plugins(PLUGIN_PRE_AUTH, &packet); if (!packet.continue_auth) { log(3, 0, s, t, "A plugin rejected PRE_AUTH\n"); if (packet.username) free(packet.username); if (packet.password) free(packet.password); return; } strncpy(session[s].user, packet.username, sizeof(session[s].user) - 1); memcpy(radius[r].pass, packet.password, 16); free(packet.username); free(packet.password); } radius[r].chap = 1; log(3, 0, s, t, "CHAP login %s\n", session[s].user); radiussend(r, RADIUSAUTH); } char *ppp_lcp_types[] = { NULL, "ConfigReq", "ConfigAck", "ConfigNak", "ConfigRej", "TerminateReq", "TerminateAck", "CodeRej", "ProtocolRej", "EchoReq", "EchoReply", "DiscardRequest", "IdentRequest", }; void dumplcp(u8 *p, int l) { signed int x = l - 4; u8 *o = (p + 4); log_hex(5, "PPP LCP Packet", p, l); log(4, 0, 0, 0, "PPP LCP Packet type %d (%s len %d)\n", *p, ppp_lcp_types[(int)*p], ntohs( ((u16 *) p)[1]) ); log(4, 0, 0, 0, "Length: %d\n", l); if (*p != ConfigReq && *p != ConfigRej && *p != ConfigAck) return; while (x > 2) { int type = o[0]; int length = o[1]; if (length < 2) { log(4, 0, 0, 0, " Option length is %d...\n", length); break; } if (type == 0) { log(4, 0, 0, 0, " Option type is 0...\n"); x -= length; o += length; continue; } switch (type) { case 1: // Maximum-Receive-Unit if (length == 4) log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s %d\n", lcp_types[type], ntohs(*(u16 *)(o + 2))); else log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s odd length %d\n", lcp_types[type], length); break; case 3: // Authentication-Protocol { if (length == 4) { int proto = ntohs(*(u16 *)(o + 2)); log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s 0x%x (%s)\n", lcp_types[type], proto, proto == 0xC223 ? "CHAP" : proto == 0xC023 ? "PAP" : "UNKNOWN"); } else log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s odd length %d\n", lcp_types[type], length); break; } case 4: // Quality-Protocol { u32 qp = ntohl(*(u32 *)(o + 2)); log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s %x\n", lcp_types[type], qp); break; } case 5: // Magic-Number { if (length == 6) { u32 magicno = ntohl(*(u32 *)(o + 2)); log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s %x\n", lcp_types[type], magicno); } else log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s odd length %d\n", lcp_types[type], length); break; } case 7: // Protocol-Field-Compression { log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s\n", lcp_types[type]); break; } case 8: // Address-And-Control-Field-Compression { log(4, 0, 0, 0, " %s\n", lcp_types[type]); break; } default: log(2, 0, 0, 0, " Unknown PPP LCP Option type %d\n", type); break; } x -= length; o += length; } } // Process LCP messages void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, u8 * p, u16 l) { u8 b[MAXCONTROL]; u8 *q = NULL; u32 magicno = 0; CSTAT(call_processlcp); log_hex(5, "LCP", p, l); if (l < 4) { log(1, session[s].ip, s, t, "Short LCP %d bytes\n", l); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } if (*p == ConfigAck) { log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "LCP: Discarding ConfigAck\n"); session[s].flags |= SESSIONLCPACK; } else if (*p == ConfigReq) { signed int x = l - 4; u8 *o = (p + 4); log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "LCP: ConfigReq (%d bytes)...\n", l); dumplcp(p, l); while (x > 2) { int type = o[0]; int length = o[1]; if (length == 0 || type == 0) break; switch (type) { case 1: // Maximum-Receive-Unit session[s].mru = ntohs(*(u16 *)(o + 2)); break; case 2: // asyncmap log_hex(2, "PPP LCP Packet", p, l); log(2, 0, 0, 0, "PPP LCP Packet type %d (%s len %d)\n", *p, ppp_lcp_types[(int)*p], ntohs( ((u16 *) p)[1]) ); break; case 3: // Authentication-Protocol { int proto = ntohs(*(u16 *)(o + 2)); if (proto == 0xC223) { log(2, session[s].ip, s, t, " Remote end is trying to do CHAP. Rejecting it.\n"); if (!q) { q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPLCP); if (!q) { log(2, session[s].ip, s, t, " Failed to send packet.\n"); break; } *q++ = ConfigNak; } memcpy(q, o, length); *(u16 *)(q += 2) = htons(0xC023); // NAK -> Use PAP instead q += length; } break; } case 5: // Magic-Number { magicno = ntohl(*(u32 *)(o + 2)); break; } case 4: // Quality-Protocol case 7: // Protocol-Field-Compression case 8: // Address-And-Control-Field-Compression break; case 13: // CallBack option for LCP extention of win2000/routers L2TP client case 17: case 18: { // Reject LCP CallBack log(2, session[s].ip, s, t, " PPP LCP Option type %d, len=%d\n", type, length); memcpy(p + 4, o, length); *(u16 *)(p + 2) = htons(length + 4); *p = ConfigRej; q = makeppp(b,sizeof(b), p, length + 4, t, s, PPPLCP); tunnelsend(b, 12 + length + 4, t); return; } default: // Reject Unknown LCP Option to stop to send it again log(2, session[s].ip, s, t, " Unknown PPP LCP Option type %d\n", type); memcpy(p + 4, o, length); *(u16 *)(p + 2) = htons(length + 4); *p = ConfigRej; q = makeppp(b,sizeof(b), p, length + 4, t, s, PPPLCP); tunnelsend(b, 12 + length + 4, t); return; } x -= length; o += length; } if (!q) { // Send back a ConfigAck log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "ConfigReq accepted, sending as Ack\n"); q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPLCP); if (!q) { log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, " failed to create packet.\n"); return; } *q = ConfigAck; tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); // For win2k L2TP clients, LCP should be initiated by the LNS if (magicno) initlcp(t, s); } else { // Already built a ConfigNak... send it log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "Sending ConfigNak\n"); tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); } if (!(session[s].flags & SESSIONLCPACK)) initlcp(t, s); } else if (*p == ConfigNak) { log(1, session[s].ip, s, t, "Remote end sent a ConfigNak. Ignoring\n"); dumplcp(p, l); return ; } else if (*p == TerminateReq) { *p = TerminateAck; // close q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPLCP); if (!q) { log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "Failed to create PPP packet in processlcp.\n"); return; } log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "LCP: Received TerminateReq. Sending TerminateAck\n"); sessionshutdown(s, "Remote end closed connection."); tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); // send it } else if (*p == TerminateAck) { sessionshutdown(s, "Connection closed."); } else if (*p == EchoReq) { *p = EchoReply; // reply *(u32 *) (p + 4) = htonl(session[s].magic); // our magic number q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPLCP); if (!q) { log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, " failed to send EchoReply.\n"); return; } log(5, session[s].ip, s, t, "LCP: Received EchoReq. Sending EchoReply\n"); tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); // send it } else if (*p == EchoReply) { // Ignore it, last_packet time is set earlier than this. } else if (*p == IdentRequest) { *p = CodeRej; if (l > MAXCONTROL) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Truncated Ident Packet (length=%d) to 1400 bytes\n", l); l = 1400; } q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPLCP); if (!q) { log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "Failed to create IdentRej.\n"); return; } log_hex(5, "LCPIdentRej", q, l + 4); tunnelsend(b, 12 + 4 + l, t); } else { log(1, session[s].ip, s, t, "Unexpected LCP code %d\n", *p); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } } // Process IPCP messages void processipcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, u8 * p, u16 l) { CSTAT(call_processipcp); log_hex(5, "IPCP", p, l); if (l < 5) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Short IPCP %d bytes\n", l); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } if (*p == ConfigAck) { // happy with our IPCP u16 r = session[s].radius; if ((!r || radius[r].state == RADIUSIPCP) && !session[s].walled_garden) { if (!r) r = radiusnew(s); if (r) radiussend(r, RADIUSSTART); // send radius start, having got IPCP at last } session[s].flags |= SF_IPCP_ACKED; log(3, session[s].ip, s, t, "IPCP Acked, session is now active\n"); return; } if (*p != ConfigReq) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Unexpected IPCP code %d\n", *p); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } log(4, session[s].ip, s, t, "IPCP ConfigReq received\n"); if (ntohs(*(u16 *) (p + 2)) > l) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Length mismatch IPCP %d/%d\n", ntohs(*(u16 *) (p + 2)), l); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } if (!session[s].ip) { log(3, 0, s, t, "Waiting on radius reply\n"); return ; // have to wait on RADIUS reply } // form a config reply quoting the IP in the session { u8 b[MAXCONTROL]; u8 *i, *q; l = ntohs(*(u16 *) (p + 2)); // We must use length from IPCP len field q = p + 4; i = p + l; while (q < i && q[1]) { if (*q != 0x81 && *q != 0x83 && *q != 3) break; q += q[1]; } if (q < i) { // reject u16 n = 4; i = p + l; if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPCP))) { log(2, 0, s, t, "Failed to send IPCP ConfigRej\n"); return; } *q = ConfigRej; p += 4; while (p < i && p[1]) { if (*p != 0x81 && *p != 0x83 && *p != 3) { log(2, 0, s, t, "IPCP reject %d\n", *p); memcpy(q + n, p, p[1]); n += p[1]; } p += p[1]; } *(u16 *) (q + 2) = htons(n); log(4, session[s].ip, s, t, "Sending ConfigRej\n"); tunnelsend(b, n + (q - b), t); // send it } else { log(4, session[s].ip, s, t, "Sending ConfigAck\n"); *p = ConfigAck; if ((i = findppp(p, 0x81))) // Primary DNS address { if (*(u32 *) (i + 2) != htonl(session[s].dns1)) { *(u32 *) (i + 2) = htonl(session[s].dns1); *p = ConfigNak; log(5, session[s].ip, s, t, " DNS1 = %s\n", inet_toa(session[s].dns1)); } } if ((i = findppp(p, 0x83))) // Secondary DNS address (TBA, is it) { if (*(u32 *) (i + 2) != htonl(session[s].dns2)) { *(u32 *) (i + 2) = htonl(session[s].dns2); *p = ConfigNak; log(5, session[s].ip, s, t, " DNS2 = %s\n", inet_toa(session[s].dns1)); } } i = findppp(p, 3); // IP address if (!i || i[1] != 6) { log(1, 0, s, t, "No IP in IPCP request\n"); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } if (*(u32 *) (i + 2) != htonl(session[s].ip)) { *(u32 *) (i + 2) = htonl(session[s].ip); *p = ConfigNak; log(4, session[s].ip, s, t, " No, a ConfigNak, client is requesting IP - sending %s\n", inet_toa(htonl(session[s].ip))); } if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPCP))) { log(2, 0, s, t, " Failed to send IPCP packet.\n"); return; } tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); // send it } } } // process IP packet received // // This MUST be called with at least 4 byte behind 'p'. // (i.e. this routine writes to p[-4]). void processipin(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, u8 * p, u16 l) { ipt ip; CSTAT(call_processipin); log_hex(5, "IP", p, l); ip = ntohl(*(u32 *)(p + 12)); if (l > MAXETHER) { log(1, ip, s, t, "IP packet too long %d\n", l); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } // no spoof (do sessionbyip to handled statically routed subnets) if (ip != session[s].ip && sessionbyip(htonl(ip)) != s) { log(5, ip, s, t, "Dropping packet with spoofed IP %s\n", inet_toa(htonl(ip))); return; } // Add on the tun header p -= 4; *(u32 *)p = htonl(0x00000800); l += 4; if (session[s].tbf_in && !config->cluster_iam_master) { // Are we throttled and a slave? master_throttle_packet(session[s].tbf_in, p, l); // Pass it to the master for handling. return; } session[s].cin += l - 4; session[s].total_cin += l - 4; sess_count[s].cin += l - 4; session[s].pin++; eth_tx += l - 4; if (session[s].snoop_ip && session[s].snoop_port) { // Snooping this session, send it to ASIO snoop_send_packet(p, l, session[s].snoop_ip, session[s].snoop_port); } STAT(tun_tx_packets); INC_STAT(tun_tx_bytes, l); if (session[s].tbf_in && config->cluster_iam_master) { // Are we throttled and a master?? actually handle the throttled packets. tbf_queue_packet(session[s].tbf_in, p, l); return; } // send to ethernet if (tun_write(p, l) < 0) { STAT(tun_tx_errors); log(0, 0, s, t, "Error writing %d bytes to TUN device: %s (tunfd=%d, p=%p)\n", l, strerror(errno), tunfd, p); } } // // Helper routine for the TBF filters. // Used to send queued data in from the user. // void send_ipin(sessionidt s, u8 *buf, int len) { log_hex(5, "IP in throttled", buf, len); if (write(tunfd, buf, len) < 0) { STAT(tun_tx_errors); log(0, 0, 0, 0, "Error writing %d bytes to TUN device: %s (tunfd=%d, p=%p)\n", len, strerror(errno), tunfd, buf); } // Increment packet counters session[s].cin += len - 4; session[s].total_cin += len - 4; sess_count[s].cin += len - 4; session[s].pin++; eth_tx += len - 4; } // Process LCP messages void processccp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, u8 * p, u16 l) { CSTAT(call_processccp); log_hex(5, "CCP", p, l); if (l < 2 || (*p != ConfigReq && *p != TerminateReq)) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Unexpecetd CCP request code %d\n", *p); STAT(tunnel_rx_errors); return ; } // reject { u8 b[MAXCONTROL]; u8 *q; if (*p == ConfigReq) { if (l < 6) { *p = ConfigAck; // accept no compression } else { *p = ConfigRej; // reject sendccp(t, s); } } else *p = TerminateAck; // close if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPCCP))) { log(1,0,0,0, "Failed to send CCP packet.\n"); return; } tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); // send it } } // send a CHAP PP packet void sendchap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s) { u8 b[MAXCONTROL]; u16 r = session[s].radius; u8 *q; CSTAT(call_sendchap); if (!r) { log(1, 0, s, t, "No RADIUS to send challenge\n"); STAT(tunnel_tx_errors); return ; } log(1, 0, s, t, "Send CHAP challenge\n"); { // new challenge int n; for (n = 0; n < 15; n++) radius[r].auth[n] = rand(); } radius[r].chap = 1; // CHAP not PAP radius[r].id++; if (radius[r].state != RADIUSCHAP) radius[r].try = 0; radius[r].state = RADIUSCHAP; radius[r].retry = backoff(radius[r].try++); if (radius[r].try > 5) { sessionshutdown(s, "Timeout CHAP"); STAT(tunnel_tx_errors); return ; } q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), 0, 0, t, s, PPPCHAP); if (!q) { log(1, 0, s, t, "failed to send CHAP challenge.\n"); return; } *q = 1; // challenhe q[1] = radius[r].id; // ID q[4] = 16; // length memcpy(q + 5, radius[r].auth, 16); // challenge strcpy(q + 21, hostname); // our name *(u16 *) (q + 2) = htons(strlen(hostname) + 21); // length tunnelsend(b, strlen(hostname) + 21 + (q - b), t); // send it } // fill in a L2TP message with a PPP frame, // copies existing PPP message and changes magic number if seen // returns start of PPP frame u8 *makeppp(u8 * b, int size, u8 * p, int l, tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, u16 mtype) { if (size < 12) return NULL; // Need more space than this!! *(u16 *) (b + 0) = htons(0x0002); // L2TP with no options *(u16 *) (b + 2) = htons(tunnel[t].far); // tunnel *(u16 *) (b + 4) = htons(session[s].far); // session b += 6; if (mtype && !(session[s].l2tp_flags & SESSIONACFC)) { *(u16 *) b = htons(0xFF03); // HDLC header b += 2; } if (mtype < 0x100 && session[s].l2tp_flags & SESSIONPFC) *b++ = mtype; else { *(u16 *) b = htons(mtype); b += 2; } if (l + 12 > size) { log(3,0,0,0, "Would have overflowed the buffer in makeppp: size %d, len %d.\n", size, l); return NULL; // Run out of room to hold the packet! } if (p && l) memcpy(b, p, l); return b; } // find a PPP option, returns point to option, or 0 if not found u8 *findppp(u8 * b, u8 mtype) { u16 l = ntohs(*(u16 *) (b + 2)); if (l < 4) return 0; b += 4; l -= 4; while (l) { if (l < b[1] || !b[1]) return 0; // faulty if (*b == mtype) return b; l -= b[1]; b += b[1]; } return 0; } // Send initial LCP ConfigReq void initlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s) { char b[500] = {0}, *q; q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), NULL, 0, t, s, PPPLCP); if (!q) { log(1, 0, s, t, "Failed to send LCP ConfigReq.\n"); return; } log(4, 0, s, t, "Sending LCP ConfigReq for PAP\n"); *q = ConfigReq; *(u8 *)(q + 1) = (time_now % 255) + 1; // ID *(u16 *)(q + 2) = htons(8); // Length *(u8 *)(q + 4) = 3; *(u8 *)(q + 5) = 4; *(u16 *)(q + 6) = htons(0xC023); // PAP tunnelsend(b, 12 + 8, t); } // Send CCP reply void sendccp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s) { char *q, b[500] = {0}; q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), NULL, 0, t, s, PPPCCP); *q = ConfigReq; *(u8 *)(q + 1) = (time_now % 255) + 1; // ID *(u16 *)(q + 2) = htons(4); // Length log_hex(5, "PPPCCP", q, 4); tunnelsend(b, (q - b) + 4 , t); }