clixon/test/test_restconf_notifications.sh

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Tests for event streams using notifications
# See RFC5277 NETCONF Event Notifications
# RFC8040 Sec 6.2
# Assumptions:
# 1. http server setup, such as nginx described in apps/restconf/README.md
# especially SSE - ngchan setup
# 2. Example stream as Clixon example which needs registration, callback and
# notification generating code every 5s
#
# Testing of streams is quite complicated.
# Here are some testing dimensions in restconf alone:
# - start/stop subscription
# - start-time/stop-time in subscription
# - stream retention time
# - native vs nchan implementation
# Focussing on 1-3
# 2a) start sub 8s - expect 2 notifications
# 2b) start sub 8s - stoptime after 5s - expect 1 notifications
# 2c) start sub 8s - replay from start -8s - expect 4 notifications
# 2d) start sub 8s - replay from start -8s to stop +4s - expect 3 notifications
# 2e) start sub 8s - replay from -90s w retention 60s - expect 10 notifications
# Note the sleeps are mainly for valgrind usage
# Magic line must be first in script (see README.md)
s="$_" ; . ./lib.sh || if [ "$s" = $0 ]; then exit 0; else return 0; fi
# Dont run this test with valgrind
if [ $valgrindtest -ne 0 ]; then
echo "...skipped "
rm -rf $dir
return 0 # skip
fi
: ${SLEEP2:=1}
SLEEP5=.5
APPNAME=example
: ${TIMEOUT:=10}
: ${PERIOD:=2}
# Lower and upper bound on number of intervals
LBOUND=$((${TIMEOUT}/${PERIOD} - 1))
UBOUND=$((${TIMEOUT}/${PERIOD} + 1))
# Ensure UTC
DATE=$(date -u +"%Y-%m-%d")
cfg=$dir/conf.xml
fyang=$dir/stream.yang
xml=$dir/xml.xml
# Define default restconfig config: RESTCONFIG
RESTCONFIG=$(restconf_config none false)
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
err1 "Error when generating certs"
fi
# <CLICON_YANG_MODULE_MAIN>example</CLICON_YANG_MODULE_MAIN>
cat <<EOF > $cfg
<clixon-config xmlns="http://clicon.org/config">
<CLICON_CONFIGFILE>$cfg</CLICON_CONFIGFILE>
<CLICON_FEATURE>clixon-restconf:allow-auth-none</CLICON_FEATURE> <!-- Use auth-type=none -->
<CLICON_YANG_DIR>${YANG_INSTALLDIR}</CLICON_YANG_DIR>
<CLICON_YANG_MAIN_FILE>$fyang</CLICON_YANG_MAIN_FILE>
<CLICON_SOCK>/usr/local/var/run/$APPNAME.sock</CLICON_SOCK>
<CLICON_BACKEND_DIR>/usr/local/lib/$APPNAME/backend</CLICON_BACKEND_DIR>
<CLICON_BACKEND_REGEXP>example_backend.so$</CLICON_BACKEND_REGEXP>
<CLICON_BACKEND_PIDFILE>/usr/local/var/run/$APPNAME.pidfile</CLICON_BACKEND_PIDFILE>
<CLICON_XMLDB_DIR>/usr/local/var/$APPNAME</CLICON_XMLDB_DIR>
<CLICON_CLISPEC_DIR>/usr/local/lib/$APPNAME/clispec</CLICON_CLISPEC_DIR>
<CLICON_CLI_DIR>/usr/local/lib/$APPNAME/cli</CLICON_CLI_DIR>
<CLICON_CLI_MODE>$APPNAME</CLICON_CLI_MODE>
<CLICON_STREAM_DISCOVERY_RFC5277>true</CLICON_STREAM_DISCOVERY_RFC5277>
<CLICON_STREAM_DISCOVERY_RFC8040>true</CLICON_STREAM_DISCOVERY_RFC8040>
<CLICON_STREAM_PATH>streams</CLICON_STREAM_PATH>
<CLICON_STREAM_URL>$RCPROTO://localhost</CLICON_STREAM_URL>
<CLICON_STREAM_RETENTION>60</CLICON_STREAM_RETENTION>
$RESTCONFIG
</clixon-config>
EOF
# For nchan testing add this line to above config
# <CLICON_STREAM_PUB>http://localhost/pub</CLICON_STREAM_PUB>
# RFC5277 NETCONF Event Notifications
# using reportingEntity (rfc5277) not reporting-entity (rfc8040)
cat <<EOF > $fyang
module example {
namespace "urn:example:clixon";
prefix ex;
organization "Example, Inc.";
contact "support at example.com";
description "Example Notification Data Model Module.";
revision "2016-07-07" {
description "Initial version.";
reference "example.com document 2-9976.";
}
notification event {
description "Example notification event.";
leaf event-class {
type string;
description "Event class identifier.";
}
container reportingEntity {
description "Event specific information.";
leaf card {
type string;
description "Line card identifier.";
}
}
leaf severity {
type string;
description "Event severity description.";
}
}
container state {
config false;
description "state data for the example application (must be here for example get operation)";
leaf-list op {
type string;
}
}
}
EOF
# Run stream test
# Args:
# 1: extra curlopt
function runtest()
{
extra=$1
expect="data: <notification xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification:1.0\"><eventTime>${DATE}T[0-9:.]*Z</eventTime><event xmlns=\"urn:example:clixon\"><event-class>fault</event-class><reportingEntity><card>Ethernet0</card></reportingEntity><severity>major</severity></event>"
new "2a) start $extra timeout:${TIMEOUT}s - expect ${LBOUND}-${UBOUND} notifications"
ret=$(curl $CURLOPTS $extra -X GET -H "Accept: text/event-stream" -H "Cache-Control: no-cache" -H "Connection: keep-alive" $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE)
match=$(echo "$ret" | grep -Eo "$expect")
if [ -z "$match" ]; then
err "$expect" "$ret"
fi
nr=$(echo "$ret" | grep -c "data:")
if [ $nr -lt ${LBOUND} -o $nr -gt ${UBOUND} ]; then
err "[${LBOUND},$[UBOUND]]" "$nr"
fi
LB=$((5/${PERIOD} - 1))
UB=$((5/${PERIOD} + 1))
# date differs between -d and -v for declaring a later date
if [ $(date -u -v+5S +'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ' 2> /dev/null) ]; then
time1=$(date -u -v+5S +'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
else
time1=$(date -u -d"5 second now" +'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
fi
new "2b) start $extra timeout:${TIMEOUT} stop after 5s - expect ${LB}-${UB} notifications"
ret=$(curl $CURLOPTS $extra -X GET -H "Accept: text/event-stream" -H "Cache-Control: no-cache" -H "Connection: keep-alive" $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE?stop-time=${time1})
match=$(echo "$ret" | grep -Eo "$expect")
if [ -z "$match" ]; then
err "$expect" "$ret"
fi
nr=$(echo "$ret" | grep -c "data:")
if [ $nr -lt ${LB} -o $nr -gt ${UB} ]; then
err "[${LB},$[UB]]" "$nr"
fi
if false; then # Does not work yet
if [ $(date -u -v+5S +'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ' 2> /dev/null) ]; then
time1=$(date -u -v+5S +'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
else
time1=$(date -u -d"5 second now" +'%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
fi
LB=$(((5+${TIMEOUT})/${PERIOD} - 1))
UB=$(((5+${TIMEOUT})/${PERIOD} + 1))
new "2c) start sub 8s - replay from start -8s - expect 3-4 notifications"
echo "curl $CURLOPTS $extra -X GET -H \"Accept: text/event-stream\" -H \"Cache-Control: no-cache\" -H \"Connection: keep-alive\" $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE?start-time=${time1}"
ret=$(curl $CURLOPTS $extra -X GET -H "Accept: text/event-stream" -H "Cache-Control: no-cache" -H "Connection: keep-alive" $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE?start-time=${time1})
fi
unset LB
unset UB
unset time1
}
new "test params: -f $cfg"
if [ $BE -ne 0 ]; then
new "kill old backend"
sudo clixon_backend -zf $cfg
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
err
fi
sudo pkill -f clixon_backend # to be sure
fi
if [ $BE -ne 0 ]; then
new "start backend -s init -f $cfg -- -n ${PERIOD}"
# create example notification stream with periodic timeout ${PERIOD} seconds
start_backend -s init -f $cfg -- -n ${PERIOD}
fi
new "wait backend"
wait_backend
if [ $RC -ne 0 ]; then
new "kill old restconf daemon"
stop_restconf_pre
sleep 1
new "start restconf daemon -f $cfg -t ${TIMEOUT}"
start_restconf -f $cfg -t ${TIMEOUT}
fi
new "wait restconf"
wait_restconf
new "netconf event stream discovery RFC8040 Sec 6.2"
expecteof_netconf "$clixon_netconf -D $DBG -qf $cfg" 0 "$DEFAULTHELLO" "<rpc $DEFAULTNS><get><filter type=\"xpath\" select=\"r:restconf-state/r:streams\" xmlns:r=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-restconf-monitoring\"/></get></rpc>" "" "<rpc-reply $DEFAULTNS><data><restconf-state xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-restconf-monitoring\"><streams><stream><name>EXAMPLE</name><description>Example event stream</description><replay-support>true</replay-support><access><encoding>xml</encoding><location>$RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE</location></access></stream></streams></restconf-state></data></rpc-reply>"
# 1.2 Netconf stream subscription
# 2. Restconf RFC8040 stream testing
new "2. Restconf RFC8040 stream testing"
# 2.1 Stream discovery
new "restconf event stream discovery RFC8040 Sec 6.2"
expectpart "$(curl $CURLOPTS -X GET $RCPROTO://localhost/restconf/data/ietf-restconf-monitoring:restconf-state/streams)" 0 "HTTP/$HVER 200" "{\"ietf-restconf-monitoring:streams\":{\"stream\":\[{\"name\":\"EXAMPLE\",\"description\":\"Example event stream\",\"replay-support\":true,\"access\":\[{\"encoding\":\"xml\",\"location\":\"$RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE\"}\]}\]}"
new "restconf subscribe RFC8040 Sec 6.3, get location"
expectpart "$(curl $CURLOPTS -X GET $RCPROTO://localhost/restconf/data/ietf-restconf-monitoring:restconf-state/streams/stream=EXAMPLE/access=xml/location)" 0 "HTTP/$HVER 200" "{\"ietf-restconf-monitoring:location\":\"$RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE\"}"
# Restconf stream subscription RFC8040 Sec 6.3
# Start Subscription w error
new "Try nonexist stream"
expectpart "$(curl $CURLOPTS -X GET -H "Accept: text/event-stream" -H "Cache-Control: no-cache" -H "Connection: keep-alive" $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/NOTEXIST)" 0 "HTTP/$HVER 400" "<errors xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-restconf\"><error><error-type>application</error-type><error-tag>invalid-value</error-tag><error-severity>error</error-severity><error-message>No such stream</error-message></error></errors>"
if ${HAVE_HTTP1}; then
runtest --http1.1
fi
if [ "${WITH_RESTCONF}" = "fcgi" ]; then
runtest ""
fi
if [ "${WITH_RESTCONF}" = "native" ]; then
if ${HAVE_LIBNGHTTP2}; then
runtest --http2
fi
fi
if false; then # NYI
: ${clixon_util_stream:=clixon_util_stream}
# 2c
new "2c) start sub 8s - replay from start -8s - expect 3-4 notifications"
ret=$($clixon_util_stream -u $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE -t 10 -s -8)
expect="data: <notification xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification:1.0\"><eventTime>${DATE}T[0-9:.]*Z</eventTime><event xmlns=\"urn:example:clixon\"><event-class>fault</event-class><reportingEntity><card>Ethernet0</card></reportingEntity><severity>major</severity></event>"
match=$(echo "$ret" | grep -Eo "$expect")
if [ -z "$match" ]; then
err "$expect" "$ret"
fi
nr=$(echo "$ret" | grep -c "data:")
#if [ $nr -lt 3 -o $nr -gt 4 ]; then
if [ $nr -lt 3 ]; then
err 4 "$nr"
fi
test-pause
# 2d) start sub 8s - replay from start -8s to stop +4s - expect 3 notifications
new "2d) start sub 8s - replay from start -8s to stop +4s - expect 3 notifications"
ret=$($clixon_util_stream -u $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE -t 10 -s -30 -e +4)
expect="data: <notification xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification:1.0\"><eventTime>${DATE}T[0-9:.]*Z</eventTime><event xmlns=\"urn:example:clixon\"><event-class>fault</event-class><reportingEntity><card>Ethernet0</card></reportingEntity><severity>major</severity></event>"
match=$(echo "$ret" | grep -Eo "$expect")
if [ -z "$match" ]; then
err "$expect" "$ret"
fi
nr=$(echo "$ret" | grep -c "data:")
#if [ $nr -lt 4 -o $nr -gt 10 ]; then
if [ $nr -lt 4 ]; then
err 6 "$nr"
fi
test-pause
if false; then # XXX Should work but function detoriated
# 2e) start sub 8s - replay from -90s w retention 60s - expect 9-14 notifications
new "2e) start sub 8s - replay from -90s w retention 60s - expect 10 notifications"
ret=$($clixon_util_stream -u $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE -t 10 -s -90 -e +0)
expect="data: <notification xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification:1.0\"><eventTime>${DATE}T[0-9:.]*Z</eventTime><event xmlns=\"urn:example:clixon\"><event-class>fault</event-class><reportingEntity><card>Ethernet0</card></reportingEntity><severity>major</severity></event>"
match=$(echo "$ret" | grep -Eo "$expect")
if [ -z "$match" ]; then
err "$expect" "$ret"
fi
nr=$(echo "$ret" | grep -c "data:")
if [ $nr -lt 8 -o $nr -gt 14 ]; then
err "8-14" "$nr"
fi
test-pause
sleep 5
# Start curl in background and save PID
curl $CURLOPTS -X GET -H "Accept: text/event-stream" -H "Cache-Control: no-cache" -H "Connection: keep-alive" "$RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE" & # > /dev/null &
PID=$!
new "Start subscription"
ret=$($clixon_util_stream -u $RCPROTO://localhost/streams/EXAMPLE -t 8)
expect="data: <notification xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:notification:1.0\"><eventTime>${DATE}T[0-9:.]*Z</eventTime><event xmlns=\"urn:example:clixon\"><event-class>fault</event-class><reportingEntity><card>Ethernet0</card></reportingEntity><severity>major</severity></event>"
match=$(echo "$ret" | grep -Eo "$expect")
if [ -z "$match" ]; then
err "$expect" "$ret"
fi
nr=$(echo "$ret" | grep -c "data:")
if [ $nr -lt 1 -o $nr -gt 2 ]; then
err 2 "$nr"
fi
fi # XXX
kill $PID
#-----------------
sleep $SLEEP5
fi # XXX
if [ $RC -ne 0 ]; then
new "Kill restconf daemon"
stop_restconf
fi
if [ $BE -ne 0 ]; then
new "Kill backend"
# Check if premature kill
pid=$(pgrep -u root -f clixon_backend)
if [ -z "$pid" ]; then
err "backend already dead"
fi
# kill backend
stop_backend -f $cfg
fi
new "Endtest"
endtest
rm -rf $dir