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348
lib/src/clicon_file.c
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348
lib/src/clicon_file.c
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/*
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*
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Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Olof Hagsand and Benny Holmgren
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This file is part of CLICON.
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CLICON is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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CLICON is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with CLICON; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include "clicon_config.h"
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#define __USE_GNU /* strverscmp */
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <regex.h>
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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/* cligen */
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#include <cligen/cligen.h>
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/* clicon */
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#include "clicon_err.h"
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#include "clicon_queue.h"
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#include "clicon_chunk.h"
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#include "clicon_string.h"
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#include "clicon_file.h"
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/*
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* Resolve the real path of a given 'path', following symbolic links and '../'.
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* If 'path' relative, it will be resolved based on the currnt working
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* directory 'cwd'. The response is a 2 entry vector of strings. The first
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* entry is the resolved path and the second is the part of the path which
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* actually exist.
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*/
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char **
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clicon_realpath(const char *cwd, char *path, const char *label)
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{
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char **ret = NULL;
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char *rest;
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char **vec, **vec2;
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int nvec, nvec2;
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char *p;
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char *rp = NULL;
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char *ptr;
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int i;
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struct passwd *pwd;
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char cwdbuf[PATH_MAX];
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/* Prepend 'cwd' if not absolute */
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if (path[0] == '/')
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p = path;
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else {
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if (cwd == NULL || strlen(cwd) == 0)
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cwd = getcwd(cwdbuf, sizeof(cwdbuf));
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else if (cwd[0] == '~') {
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if((pwd = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
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goto catch;
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cwd = pwd->pw_dir;
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}
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p = chunk_sprintf(__FUNCTION__, "%s%s/%s",
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(cwd[0]=='/' ? "" : "/"), cwd, path);
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}
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if (p == NULL)
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goto catch;
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/* Make a local copy of 'path' */
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if ((path = chunkdup(p, strlen(p)+1, __FUNCTION__)) == NULL)
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goto catch;
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/* Find the smallest portion of the path that exist and run realpath() */
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while(strlen(p) && ((rp = realpath(p, NULL)) == NULL)) {
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if((ptr = strrchr(p, '/')) == NULL)
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break;
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*ptr = '\0';
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}
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if(rp == NULL)
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goto catch;
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/* Use the result of realpath() and the rest of 'path' untouched, to
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form a new path */
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rest = path + strlen(p);
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ptr = chunk_sprintf(__FUNCTION__, "%s%s", rp, rest);
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p = ptr;
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/* Split path based on '/'. Loop through vector from the end and copy
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each entry into a new vector, skipping '..' and it's previous directory
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as well as all '.' */
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vec = clicon_strsplit (p, "/", &nvec, __FUNCTION__);
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vec2 = chunk(nvec * sizeof(char *), __FUNCTION__);
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nvec2 = i = nvec;
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while(--i >= 0) {
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if(strcmp(vec[i], "..") == 0)
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i--; /* Skip previous */
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else if(strcmp(vec[i], ".") == 0)
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/* do nothing */ ;
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else
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vec2[--nvec2] = vec[i];
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}
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/* Create resulting vector */
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if ((ret = chunk(sizeof(char *) * 2, label)) != NULL) {
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if((ret[0] = clicon_strjoin(nvec-nvec2, &vec2[nvec2], "/", label)) == NULL) {
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unchunk(ret);
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ret = NULL;
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}
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if ((ret[1] = chunkdup(rp, strlen(rp)+1, label)) == NULL) {
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unchunk(ret[0]);
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unchunk(ret);
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ret = NULL;
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}
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}
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catch:
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if(rp)
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free(rp);
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unchunk_group(__FUNCTION__);
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* qsort function
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*/
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static int
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clicon_file_dirent_sort(const void* arg1, const void* arg2)
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{
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struct dirent *d1 = (struct dirent *)arg1;
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struct dirent *d2 = (struct dirent *)arg2;
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#ifdef HAVE_STRVERSCMP
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return strverscmp(d1->d_name, d2->d_name); /* strverscmp specific GNU function */
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#else /* HAVE_STRVERSCMP */
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return strcoll(d1->d_name, d2->d_name);
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#endif /* HAVE_STRVERSCMP */
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}
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/*! Return sorted matching files from a directory
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* @param[in] dir Directory path
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* @param[out] ent Entries pointer, will be filled in with dir entries
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* @param[in] regexp Regexp filename matching
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* @param[in] type File type matching, see stat(2)
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* @param[in] label Clicon Chunk label for memory handling, unchunk after use
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*
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* @retval n Number of matching files in directory
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* @retval -1 Error
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*
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* @code
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* char *dir = "/root/fs";
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* struct dirent *dp;
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* if ((ndp = clicon_file_dirent(dir, &dp, "(.so)$", S_IFREG, __FUNCTION__)) < 0)
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* return -1;
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* for (i = 0; i < ndp; i++)
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* do something with dp[i].d_name;
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* unchunk_group(__FUNCTION__);
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* @endcode
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*/
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int
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clicon_file_dirent(const char *dir,
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struct dirent **ent,
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const char *regexp,
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mode_t type,
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const char *label)
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{
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DIR *dirp;
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int retval = -1;
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int res;
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int nent;
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char *filename;
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regex_t re;
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char errbuf[128];
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struct stat st;
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struct dirent dent;
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struct dirent *dresp;
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struct dirent *tmp;
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struct dirent *new = NULL;
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struct dirent *dvecp = NULL;
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*ent = NULL;
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nent = 0;
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if (regexp && (res = regcomp(&re, regexp, REG_EXTENDED)) != 0) {
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regerror(res, &re, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
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clicon_err(OE_DB, 0, "regcomp: %s", errbuf);
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return -1;
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}
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if ((dirp = opendir (dir)) == NULL) {
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if (errno == ENOENT) /* Dir does not exist -> return 0 matches */
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retval = 0;
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else
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clicon_err(OE_UNIX, errno, "opendir(%s)", dir);
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goto quit;
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}
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for (res = readdir_r (dirp, &dent, &dresp); dresp; res = readdir_r (dirp, &dent, &dresp)) {
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if (res != 0) {
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clicon_err(OE_UNIX, 0, "readdir: %s", strerror(errno));
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goto quit;
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}
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/* Filename matching */
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if (regexp) {
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if (regexec(&re, dent.d_name, (size_t) 0, NULL, 0) != 0)
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continue;
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}
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/* File type matching */
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if (type) {
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if ((filename = chunk_sprintf(__FUNCTION__, "%s/%s", dir, dent.d_name)) == NULL) {
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clicon_err(OE_UNIX, 0, "chunk: %s", strerror(errno));
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goto quit;
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}
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res = lstat (filename, &st);
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unchunk (filename);
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if (res != 0) {
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clicon_err(OE_UNIX, 0, "lstat: %s", strerror(errno));
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goto quit;
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}
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if ((type & st.st_mode) == 0)
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continue;
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}
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if ((tmp = rechunk(new, (nent+1)*sizeof(*dvecp), label)) == NULL) {
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clicon_err(OE_UNIX, 0, "chunk: %s", strerror(errno));
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goto quit;
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}
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new = tmp;
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memcpy (&new[nent], &dent, sizeof(dent));
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nent++;
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} /* while */
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qsort((void *)new, nent, sizeof(*new), clicon_file_dirent_sort);
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*ent = new;
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retval = nent;
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quit:
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if (dirp)
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closedir(dirp);
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if (regexp)
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regfree(&re);
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unchunk_group(__FUNCTION__);
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return retval;
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}
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/*
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* Use mkstep() to create an empty temporary file, accessible only by this user.
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* A chunk:ed file name is returned so that caller can overwrite file safely.
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*/
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char *
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clicon_tmpfile(const char *label)
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{
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int fd;
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char file[] = "/tmp/.tmpXXXXXX";
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if ((fd = mkstemp(file)) < 0){
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clicon_err(OE_UNIX, errno, "mkstemp");
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return NULL;
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}
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close(fd);
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return (char *)chunkdup(file, strlen(file)+1, label);
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}
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/*
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* Make a copy of file src
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* On error returns -1 and sets errno.
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*/
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int
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file_cp(char *src, char *target)
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{
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int inF = 0, ouF = 0;
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int err = 0;
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char line[512];
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int bytes;
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struct stat st;
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int retval = -1;
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if (stat(src, &st) != 0)
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return -1;
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if((inF = open(src, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
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return -1;
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if((ouF = open(target, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, st.st_mode)) == -1) {
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err = errno;
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goto error;
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}
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while((bytes = read(inF, line, sizeof(line))) > 0)
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if (write(ouF, line, bytes) < 0){
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err = errno;
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goto error;
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}
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retval = 0;
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error:
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close(inF);
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if (ouF)
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close(ouF);
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if (retval < 0)
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errno = err;
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return retval;
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}
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#ifdef NOTUSED
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/*
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* (un)lock a whole file.
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* Arguments:
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* fd - File descriptor
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* cmd - F_GETLK, F_SETLK, F_SETLKW
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* type - F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, F_UNLCK
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*/
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int
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file_lock(int fd, int cmd, int type)
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{
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struct flock lock;
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lock.l_type = type;
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lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
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lock.l_start = 0;
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lock.l_len = 0;
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return fcntl(fd, cmd, &lock);
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}
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#endif
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