General-purpose upgrade

apps/backend/backend_commit.c

@@ -197,9 +197,11 @@ startup_common(clicon_handle       h,
 	xt = NULL;
 	goto ok;
     }
-    if (clixon_plugin_xmldb_repair(h, db, xt) < 0)
-	goto done;
     /* Here xt is old syntax */
+    /* General purpose datastore upgrade */
+    if (clixon_plugin_datastore_upgrade(h, db, xt, msd) < 0)
+	goto done;
+    /* Module-specific upgrade callbacks */
     if ((ret = clixon_module_upgrade(h, xt, msd, cbret)) < 0)
 	goto done;
     if (ret == 0)

example/main/example_backend.c

@@ -173,98 +173,6 @@ main_abort(clicon_handle    h,
     return 0;
 }
 
-struct map_str2str{
-    char         *ms_path;
-    char         *ms_ns;
-};
-static const struct map_str2str path_namespace_map[] = {
-    {"/a:x/a:y/a:z/a:w", "urn:example:b"},
-    {"/a:x/a:y/a:z",     "urn:example:b"},
-    {NULL,                          NULL}
-};
-
-static int
-main_repair_one(cxobj *xt,
-		char  *mypath,
-		char  *mynamespace,
-		cvec  *nsc)
-{
-    int        retval = -1;
-    cxobj    **xvec = NULL;
-    size_t     xlen; 
-    char      *myprefix = NULL;
-    int        i;
-    cxobj     *x;
-    char      *namespace;
-    char      *pexist = NULL; /* Existing prefix */
-    
-    if (xpath_vec(xt, nsc, "%s", &xvec, &xlen, mypath) < 0) 
-	goto done;
-    if (xml_nsctx_get_prefix(nsc, mynamespace, &myprefix) == 0){
-	clicon_err(OE_XML, ENOENT, "Namespace %s not found in canonical namespace map",
-		   mynamespace);
-	goto done;
-    }
-    for (i=0; i<xlen; i++){
-	x = xvec[i];
-	namespace = NULL;
-	if (xml2ns(x, xml_prefix(x), &namespace) < 0)
-	    goto done;
-	if (strcmp(namespace, mynamespace) == 0)
-	    continue; /* After this point namespace is not correct */
-	/* Is namespace already declared? */
-	if (xml2prefix(x, mynamespace, &pexist) == 1){
-	    /* Yes it is declared and the prefix is pexists */
-	    if (xml_prefix_set(x, pexist) < 0)
-		goto done;
-	}
-	else{ /* Namespace does not exist, add it */
-	    if (add_namespace(x, xml_parent(x), myprefix, mynamespace) < 0)
-		goto done;
-	}
-    }
-    retval = 0;
- done:
-    if (xvec)
-	free(xvec);
-    return retval;
-}
-
-/*! Datastore repair callback 
- * Gets called on startup after initial XML parsing, but before upgrading and before validation
- * @param[in] h    Clicon handle
- * @param[in] db   Name of datastore, eg "running"
- * @param[in] xt   XML tree (to repair)
- * @retval   -1    Error
- * @retval    0    OK
- */
-int
-main_repair(clicon_handle h,
-	    char         *db,
-	    cxobj        *xt)
-{
-    int        retval = -1;
-    cvec      *nsc = NULL; /* Canonical namespace */
-    yang_stmt *yspec;
-    const struct map_str2str *ms;
-
-    if (strcmp(db, "startup") != 0) /* skip other than startup */
-	goto ok;
-    yspec = clicon_dbspec_yang(h);     /* Get all yangs */
-    /* Get canonical namespace */
-    if (xml_nsctx_yangspec(yspec, &nsc) < 0)
-	goto done;
-    for (ms = &path_namespace_map[0]; ms->ms_path; ms++)
-	if (main_repair_one(xt, ms->ms_path, ms->ms_ns, nsc) < 0)
-	    goto done;
- ok:
-    retval = 0;
- done:
-    if (nsc)
-	cvec_free(nsc);
-    return retval;
-}
-
 /*! Routing example notification timer handler. Here is where the periodic action is 
  */
 static int
@@ -502,6 +410,112 @@ example_extension(clicon_handle h,
     return retval;
 }
 
+/* Here follows code for general-purpose datastore upgrade
+ * Nodes affected are identified by paths.
+ * In this example nodes' namespaces are changed, or they are removed altogether
+ */
+/* Rename the namespaces of these paths. 
+ * That is, paths (on the left) should get namespaces (to the right) 
+ */
+static const map_str2str namespace_map[] = {
+    {"/a:x/a:y/a:z/descendant-or-self::node()", "urn:example:b"},
+    {NULL,                          NULL}
+};
+
+/* Remove these paths */
+static const char *remove_map[] = {
+    "/a:remove_me",
+    NULL
+};
+
+/*! General-purpose datastore upgrade callback called once on startup
+ *
+ * Gets called on startup after initial XML parsing, but before module-specific upgrades
+ * and before validation. 
+ * @param[in] h    Clicon handle
+ * @param[in] db   Name of datastore, eg "running", "startup" or "tmp"
+ * @param[in] xt   XML tree. Upgrade this "in place"
+ * @param[in] msd  Info on datastore module-state, if any
+ * @retval   -1    Error
+ * @retval    0    OK
+ */
+int
+example_upgrade(clicon_handle    h,
+		char            *db,
+		cxobj           *xt,
+		modstate_diff_t *msd)
+{
+    int                       retval = -1;
+    cvec                     *nsc = NULL;    /* Canonical namespace */
+    yang_stmt                *yspec;    yang_stmt                *yspec;
+    const struct map_str2str *ms;            /* map iterator */
+    cxobj                   **xvec = NULL;   /* vector of result nodes */
+    size_t                    xlen; 
+    int                       i;
+    const char              **pp;
+
+    if (strcmp(db, "startup") != 0) /* skip other than startup datastore */
+	goto ok;
+    if (msd->md_status) /* skip if there is proper module-state in datastore */
+	goto ok;
+    yspec = clicon_dbspec_yang(h);     /* Get all yangs */
+    /* Get canonical namespaces for using "normalized" prefixes */
+    if (xml_nsctx_yangspec(yspec, &nsc) < 0)
+	goto done;
+    /* 1. Remove paths */
+    for (pp = remove_map; *pp; ++pp){
+	/* Find all nodes matching n */
+	if (xpath_vec(xt, nsc, "%s", &xvec, &xlen, *pp) < 0) 
+	    goto done;
+	/* Remove them */
+	/* Loop through all nodes matching mypath and change theoir namespace */
+	for (i=0; i<xlen; i++){
+	    if (xml_purge(xvec[i]) < 0)
+		goto done;
+	}
+	if (xvec){
+	    free(xvec);
+	    xvec = NULL;
+	}
+    }
+    /* 2. Rename namespaces of the paths declared in the namespace map
+     */
+    for (ms = &namespace_map[0]; ms->ms_s0; ms++){
+	char *mypath;
+	char *mynamespace;
+	char *myprefix = NULL;
+
+	mypath = ms->ms_s0;
+	mynamespace = ms->ms_s1;
+	if (xml_nsctx_get_prefix(nsc, mynamespace, &myprefix) == 0){
+	    clicon_err(OE_XML, ENOENT, "Namespace %s not found in canonical namespace map",
+		       mynamespace);
+	    goto done;
+	}
+	/* Find all nodes matching mypath */
+	if (xpath_vec(xt, nsc, "%s", &xvec, &xlen, mypath) < 0) 
+	    goto done;
+	/* Loop through all nodes matching mypath and change theoir namespace */
+	for (i=0; i<xlen; i++){
+	    /* Change namespace of this node (using myprefix) */ 
+	    if (xml_namespace_change(xvec[i], mynamespace, myprefix) < 0)
+		goto done;
+	}
+	if (xvec){
+	    free(xvec);
+	    xvec = NULL;
+	}
+    }
+ ok:
+    retval = 0;
+ done:
+    if (xvec)
+	free(xvec);
+    if (nsc)
+	cvec_free(nsc);
+    return retval;
+}
+
 /*! Testcase upgrade function moving interfaces-state to interfaces
  * @param[in]  h       Clicon handle 
  * @param[in]  xn      XML tree to be updated
@@ -777,7 +791,7 @@ static clixon_plugin_api api = {
     .ca_trans_revert=main_revert,           /* trans revert */
     .ca_trans_end=main_end,                 /* trans end */
     .ca_trans_abort=main_abort,             /* trans abort */
-    .ca_xmldb_repair=main_repair            /* xmldb repair. */
+    .ca_datastore_upgrade=example_upgrade   /* gneral-purpose upgrade. */
 };
 
 /*! Backend plugin initialization

lib/clixon/clixon_plugin.h

@@ -159,15 +159,18 @@ typedef int (trans_cb_t)(clicon_handle h, transaction_data td);
  */
 typedef char *(cli_prompthook_t)(clicon_handle, char *mode);
 
-/*! Datastore repair callback 
+/*! General-purpose datastore upgrade callback called once on startup
- * Gets called on startup after initial XML parsing, but before upgrading and before validation
+ *
+ * Gets called on startup after initial XML parsing, but before module-specific upgrades
+ * and before validation. 
  * @param[in] h    Clicon handle
- * @param[in] db   Name of datastore, eg "running"
+ * @param[in] db   Name of datastore, eg "running", "startup" or "tmp"
- * @param[in] xt   XML tree. Repair this "in place"
+ * @param[in] xt   XML tree. Upgrade this "in place"
+ * @param[in] msd  Info on datastore module-state, if any
  * @retval   -1    Error
  * @retval    0    OK
  */
-typedef int (xmldb_repair_t)(clicon_handle h, char *db, cxobj *xt);
+typedef int (datastore_upgrade_t)(clicon_handle h, char *db, cxobj *xt, modstate_diff_t *msd);
 
 /*! Startup status for use in startup-callback
  * Note that for STARTUP_ERR and _INVALID, running runs in failsafe mode
@@ -216,8 +219,7 @@ struct clixon_plugin_api{
 	    trans_cb_t       *cb_trans_revert;   /* Transaction revert */
 	    trans_cb_t       *cb_trans_end;	 /* Transaction completed  */
     	    trans_cb_t       *cb_trans_abort;	 /* Transaction aborted */    
-	    xmldb_repair_t   *cb_xmldb_repair;	 /* Repair datastore on load */
+	    datastore_upgrade_t *cb_datastore_upgrade; /* General-purpose datastore upgrade */
-
 	} cau_backend;
     } u;
 };
@@ -235,7 +237,7 @@ struct clixon_plugin_api{
 #define ca_trans_revert   u.cau_backend.cb_trans_revert
 #define ca_trans_end      u.cau_backend.cb_trans_end
 #define ca_trans_abort    u.cau_backend.cb_trans_abort
-#define ca_xmldb_repair   u.cau_backend.cb_xmldb_repair
+#define ca_datastore_upgrade  u.cau_backend.cb_datastore_upgrade
 
 
 /*
@@ -284,7 +286,7 @@ int clixon_plugin_auth(clicon_handle h, void *arg);
 
 int clixon_plugin_extension(clicon_handle h, yang_stmt *yext, yang_stmt *ys);
 
-int clixon_plugin_xmldb_repair(clicon_handle h, char *db, cxobj *xt);
+int clixon_plugin_datastore_upgrade(clicon_handle h, char *db, cxobj *xt, modstate_diff_t *msd);
 
 /* rpc callback API */
 int rpc_callback_register(clicon_handle h, clicon_rpc_cb cb, void *arg, char *namespace, char *name);

lib/clixon/clixon_string.h

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 #ifndef _CLIXON_STRING_H_
 #define _CLIXON_STRING_H_
 
-/* Struct used to map between int and strings. Typically used to map between
+/*! Struct used to map between int and strings. Typically used to map between
  * values and their names. Note NULL terminated
  * Example:
  * @code
@@ -55,6 +55,14 @@ struct map_str2int{
 };
 typedef struct map_str2int map_str2int;
 
+/*! Struct used to map between two strings.
+ */
+struct map_str2str{
+    char         *ms_s0;
+    char         *ms_s1;
+};
+typedef struct map_str2str map_str2str;
+
 /*! A malloc version that aligns on 4 bytes. To avoid warning from valgrind */
 #define align4(s) (((s)/4)*4 + 4)
 

lib/clixon/clixon_xml_map.h

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ int xml_diff(yang_stmt *yspec, cxobj *x0, cxobj *x1,
 	     cxobj ***changed_x0, cxobj ***changed_x1, size_t *changedlen);
 int xml_tree_prune_flagged_sub(cxobj *xt, int flag, int test, int *upmark);
 int xml_tree_prune_flagged(cxobj *xt, int flag, int test);
-int add_namespace(cxobj *x1, cxobj *x1p, char *prefix1, char *namespace);
+int xml_namespace_change(cxobj *x, char *namespace, char *prefix);
 int xml_default(cxobj *x, void  *arg);
 int xml_sanity(cxobj *x, void  *arg);
 int xml_non_config_data(cxobj *xt, void *arg);

lib/clixon/clixon_yang_module.h

@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@
  * This is in state of flux so it needs to be contained and easily changed.
  */
 typedef struct {
+    int    md_status; /* 0 if no module-state in a datastore, 1 if there is */
+    char  *md_set_id; /* server-specific identifier */
     cxobj *md_del;    /* yang module state deletes */
     cxobj *md_mod;    /* yang module state modifications */
 } modstate_diff_t;

lib/src/clixon_data.c

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@
 #include "clixon_yang.h"
 #include "clixon_xml.h"
 #include "clixon_xml_sort.h"
+#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_options.h"
 #include "clixon_plugin.h"
 #include "clixon_xpath_ctx.h"

lib/src/clixon_datastore.c

@@ -69,12 +69,11 @@
 #include "clixon_file.h"
 #include "clixon_yang.h"
 #include "clixon_xml.h"
+#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_plugin.h"
 #include "clixon_options.h"
 #include "clixon_data.h"
-#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_datastore.h"
-
 #include "clixon_datastore_write.h"
 #include "clixon_datastore_read.h"
 

lib/src/clixon_datastore_read.c

@@ -245,7 +245,8 @@ text_read_modstate(clicon_handle       h,
     if ((xmodst = xml_find_type(xt, NULL, "modules-state", CX_ELMNT)) == NULL){
 	/* 1) There is no modules-state info in the file */
     }
-    else if (xmcache && msd){
+    else if (xmcache && msd){ 	/* There is module state. */
+	msd->md_status = 1;
 	/* Create diff trees */
 	if (xml_parse_string("<modules-state xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-yang-library\"/>", yspec, &msd->md_del) < 0)
 	    goto done;
@@ -258,6 +259,13 @@ text_read_modstate(clicon_handle       h,
 
 	/* 3) For each module state m in the file */
 	while ((xm = xml_child_each(xmodst, xm, CX_ELMNT)) != NULL) {
+	    if (strcmp(xml_name(xm), "module-set-id") == 0){
+		if (xml_body(xm) && (msd->md_set_id = strdup(xml_body(xm))) == NULL){
+		    clicon_err(OE_UNIX, errno, "strdup");
+		    goto done;
+		}
+	    }
+		continue; /* ignore other tags, such as module-set-id */
 	    if (strcmp(xml_name(xm), "module"))
 		continue; /* ignore other tags, such as module-set-id */
 	    if ((name = xml_find_body(xm, "name")) == NULL)

lib/src/clixon_plugin.c

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
 #include "clixon_handle.h"
 #include "clixon_yang.h"
 #include "clixon_xml.h"
+#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_plugin.h"
 
 /* List of plugins XXX 
@@ -467,27 +468,34 @@ clixon_plugin_extension(clicon_handle h,
     }
     return retval;
 }
-/*! Call plugin module repair in all plugins
+/*! Call plugingeneral-purpose datastore upgrade in all plugins
  *
- * Repair datastore on load before or as an alternative to the upgrading mechanism
+ * @param[in] h    Clicon handle
+ * @param[in] db   Name of datastore, eg "running", "startup" or "tmp"
+ * @param[in] xt   XML tree. Upgrade this "in place"
+ * @param[in] msd  Module-state diff, info on datastore module-state
+ * @retval   -1    Error
+ * @retval    0    OK
+ * Upgrade datastore on load before or as an alternative to module-specific upgrading mechanism
  * @param[in]  h       Clicon handle
  * Call plugin start functions (if defined)
  * @note  Start functions used to have argc/argv. Use clicon_argv_get() instead
  */
 int
-clixon_plugin_xmldb_repair(clicon_handle h,
+clixon_plugin_datastore_upgrade(clicon_handle    h,
 				char            *db,
-			   cxobj        *xt)
+				cxobj           *xt,
+				modstate_diff_t *msd)
 {
     clixon_plugin  *cp;
     int             i;
-    xmldb_repair_t *repairfn;
+    datastore_upgrade_t *repairfn;
     
     for (i = 0; i < _clixon_nplugins; i++) {
 	cp = &_clixon_plugins[i];
-	if ((repairfn = cp->cp_api.ca_xmldb_repair) == NULL)
+	if ((repairfn = cp->cp_api.ca_datastore_upgrade) == NULL)
 	    continue;
-	if (repairfn(h, db, xt) < 0) {
+	if (repairfn(h, db, xt, msd) < 0) {
 	    clicon_debug(1, "%s() failed", __FUNCTION__);
 	    return -1;
 	}

lib/src/clixon_proto_client.c

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
 #include "clixon_xml.h"
 #include "clixon_options.h"
 #include "clixon_data.h"
+#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_plugin.h"
 #include "clixon_string.h"
 #include "clixon_xpath_ctx.h"

lib/src/clixon_xml_map.c

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
 #include "clixon_yang.h"
 #include "clixon_xml.h"
 #include "clixon_options.h"
+#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_plugin.h"
 #include "clixon_xml_nsctx.h"
 #include "clixon_xpath_ctx.h"
@@ -708,7 +709,7 @@ xml_tree_prune_flagged(cxobj *xt,
 
 /*! Add prefix:namespace pair to xml node, set cache, prefix, etc
  */
-int
+static int
 add_namespace(cxobj *x1, /* target */
 	      cxobj *x1p,
 	      char  *prefix1,
@@ -746,6 +747,49 @@ add_namespace(cxobj *x1, /* target */
     return retval;
 }
 
+/*! Change namespace of XML node 
+ *
+ * @param[in]  x         XML node
+ * @param[in]  namespace Change to this namespace (if it does not already belong to it)
+ * @param[in]  prefix    If change, use this namespace
+ * @param      0         OK
+ * @param     -1         Error
+ */
+int
+xml_namespace_change(cxobj *x, 
+		     char  *namespace,
+		     char  *prefix)
+{
+    int    retval = -1;
+    cxobj *xp;
+    char  *ns0 = NULL;     /* existing namespace */
+    char  *prefix0 = NULL; /* existing prefix */
+    
+    ns0 = NULL;
+    if (xml2ns(x, xml_prefix(x), &ns0) < 0)
+	goto done;
+    if (strcmp(ns0, namespace) == 0)
+	goto ok; /* Already has right namespace */ 
+    /* Is namespace already declared? */
+    if (xml2prefix(x, namespace, &prefix0) == 1){
+	/* Yes it is declared and the prefix is pexists */
+	if (xml_prefix_set(x, prefix0) < 0)
+	    goto done;
+    }
+    else{ /* Namespace does not exist, add it */
+	if ((xp = xml_parent(x)) == NULL){
+	    clicon_err(OE_XML, ENOENT, "XML node must have parent");
+	    goto done;
+	}
+	if (add_namespace(x, xp, prefix0, namespace) < 0)
+	    goto done;
+    }
+ ok:
+    retval = 0;
+ done:
+    return retval;
+}
+
 /*! Add default values (if not set)
  * @param[in]   xt      XML tree with some node marked
  * @param[in]   arg     Ignored

lib/src/clixon_xpath.c

@@ -122,11 +122,11 @@ static const map_str2int xpath_tree_map[] = {
 static const map_str2int axis_type_map[] = {
     {"NaN",                 A_NAN},
     {"ancestor",            A_ANCESTOR},
-    {"ancestor-or-selgf",   A_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF},
+    {"ancestor-or-self",    A_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF},
     {"attribute",           A_ATTRIBUTE},
     {"child",               A_CHILD},
     {"descendant",          A_DESCENDANT},
-    {"descendeant-or-self", A_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF},
+    {"descendant-or-self",  A_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF},
     {"following",           A_FOLLOWING},
     {"following-sibling",   A_FOLLOWING_SIBLING},
     {"namespace",           A_NAMESPACE},

lib/src/clixon_xpath_eval.c

@@ -362,8 +362,19 @@ xp_eval_step(xp_ctx     *xc0,
 	}
 	ctx_nodeset_replace(xc, vec, veclen);
 	break;
-    case A_DESCENDANT:
     case A_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF:
+	for (i=0; i<xc->xc_size; i++){
+	    xv = xc->xc_nodeset[i];
+	    if (nodetest_recursive(xv, xs->xs_c0, CX_ELMNT, 0x0, nsc, localonly, &vec, &veclen) < 0)
+		goto done;
+	}
+	for (i=0; i<veclen; i++){
+	    x = vec[i];
+	    if (cxvec_append(x, &xc->xc_nodeset, &xc->xc_size) < 0)
+		goto done;
+	}
+	break;
+    case A_DESCENDANT:
 	for (i=0; i<xc->xc_size; i++){
 	    xv = xc->xc_nodeset[i];
 	    if (nodetest_recursive(xv, xs->xs_c0, CX_ELMNT, 0x0, nsc, localonly, &vec, &veclen) < 0)

lib/src/clixon_yang.c

@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
 #include "clixon_yang.h"
 #include "clixon_hash.h"
 #include "clixon_xml.h"
+#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_plugin.h"
 #include "clixon_data.h"
 #include "clixon_options.h"

lib/src/clixon_yang_module.c

@@ -74,10 +74,10 @@
 #include "clixon_xpath.h"
 #include "clixon_options.h"
 #include "clixon_data.h"
+#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_plugin.h"
 #include "clixon_netconf_lib.h"
 #include "clixon_xml_map.h"
-#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_yang_internal.h" /* internal */
 
 modstate_diff_t *
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ modstate_diff_free(modstate_diff_t *md)
 {
     if (md == NULL)
 	return 0;
+    if (md->md_set_id)
+	free(md->md_set_id);
     if (md->md_del)
 	xml_free(md->md_del);
     if (md->md_mod)

lib/src/clixon_yang_type.c

@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
 #include "clixon_yang.h"
 #include "clixon_hash.h"
 #include "clixon_xml.h"
+#include "clixon_yang_module.h"
 #include "clixon_plugin.h"
 #include "clixon_options.h"
 #include "clixon_yang.h"

test/test_datastore_repair.sh

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
-# Keep a vector of {xpath, namespace} pairs, match xpath in parsed XML and check if symbols belong to namespace
+# Test of the general-purpose (raw) upgrade mechanism.
-# If not, set that namespace.
+# Input is a startup db without mod-state info.
-# This is a primitive upgrade mechanism if th emore general upgrade mechanism can not be used
+# It has wrong namespace bindings and needs to remove some nodes
+# Output is a valid config woith correct namespaces and removed nods
+# The code for this is in the main example backend plugin.
 
 # Magic line must be first in script (see README.md)
 s="$_" ; . ./lib.sh || if [ "$s" = $0 ]; then exit 0; else return 0; fi
@@ -40,6 +42,12 @@ module A{
     container y {
     }
   }
+  list remove_me {
+    key k;
+    leaf k {
+      type string;
+    }
+  }
 }
 EOF
 
@@ -65,18 +73,6 @@ EOF
 # permission kludges
 sudo touch $dir/startup_db
 sudo chmod 666 $dir/startup_db
-# Create startup db of "old" db with incorrect augment namespace tagging
-cat <<EOF > $dir/startup_db
-<config>
-   <x xmlns="urn:example:a">
-     <y>
-        <z>
-          <w>foo</w>
-        </z>
-     </y>
-   </x>
-</config>
-EOF
 
 # This is how it should look after repair, using prefixes
 AFTER=$(cat <<EOF
@@ -84,9 +80,7 @@ AFTER=$(cat <<EOF
 EOF
 )
 
-# Or using default:
+testrun(){
-# <config><x xmlns="urn:example:a"><y><z xmlns="urn:example:b"><w>foo</w></z></y></x></config>
-
     new "test params: -f $cfg"
     # Bring your own backend
     if [ $BE -ne 0 ]; then
@@ -106,6 +100,7 @@ fi
     new "netconf get config"
     expecteof "$clixon_netconf -qf $cfg" 0 "<rpc><get-config><source><candidate/></source></get-config></rpc>]]>]]>" "^<rpc-reply><data>$AFTER</data></rpc-reply>]]>]]>$"
 
+    if [ $BE -ne 0 ]; then
 	new "Kill backend"
 	# Check if premature kill
 	pid=$(pgrep -u root -f clixon_backend)
@@ -114,5 +109,27 @@ if [ -z "$pid" ]; then
 	fi
 	# kill backend
 	stop_backend -f $cfg
+    fi
 
-#rm -rf $dir
+} # end testrun
+
+# Create startup db of "old" db with incorrect augment namespace tagging
+# without modstate
+cat <<EOF > $dir/startup_db
+<config>
+   <x xmlns="urn:example:a">
+     <y>
+        <z>
+          <w>foo</w>
+        </z>
+     </y>
+   </x>
+   <remove_me xmlns="urn:example:a"><k>This node is obsolete</k></remove_me>
+   <remove_me xmlns="urn:example:a"><k>this too</k></remove_me>
+</config>
+EOF
+
+new "general-purpose upgrade without modstate"
+testrun
+
+rm -rf $dir