Experimental optimized XPath, multiple keys
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17 changed files with 681 additions and 279 deletions
341
lib/src/clixon_xpath_optimize.c
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341
lib/src/clixon_xpath_optimize.c
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/*
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*
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***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
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Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Olof Hagsand and Benny Holmgren
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This file is part of CLIXON.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
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the GNU General Public License Version 3 or later (the "GPL"),
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in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead
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of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
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under the terms of the GPL, and not to allow others to
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use your version of this file under the terms of Apache License version 2, indicate
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your decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the
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notice and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
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the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
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the terms of any one of the Apache License version 2 or the GPL.
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***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
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* Clixon XML XPATH 1.0 according to https://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-10
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* See XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include "clixon_config.h" /* generated by config & autoconf */
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <syslog.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <math.h> /* NaN */
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/* cligen */
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#include <cligen/cligen.h>
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/* clicon */
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#include "clixon_err.h"
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#include "clixon_log.h"
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#include "clixon_string.h"
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#include "clixon_queue.h"
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#include "clixon_hash.h"
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#include "clixon_handle.h"
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#include "clixon_yang.h"
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#include "clixon_xml.h"
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#include "clixon_xml_sort.h"
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#include "clixon_xml_nsctx.h"
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#include "clixon_xpath_ctx.h"
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#include "clixon_xpath.h"
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#include "clixon_xpath_optimize.h"
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#ifdef XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE
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static xpath_tree *_xmtop = NULL; /* pattern match tree top */
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static xpath_tree *_xm = NULL;
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static xpath_tree *_xe = NULL;
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static int _optimize_enable = 1;
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static int _optimize_hits = 0;
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#endif /* XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE */
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/* XXX development in clixon_xpath_eval */
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int
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xpath_list_optimize_stats(int *hits)
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{
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#ifdef XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE
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*hits = _optimize_hits;
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_optimize_hits = 0;
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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int
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xpath_list_optimize_set(int enable)
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{
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#ifdef XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE
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_optimize_enable = enable;
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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void
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xpath_optimize_exit(void)
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{
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#ifdef XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE
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if (_xmtop)
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xpath_tree_free(_xmtop);
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#endif
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}
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#ifdef XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE
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/*! Initialize xpath module
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* XXX move to clixon_xpath.c
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* @see loop_preds
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*/
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int
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xpath_optimize_init(xpath_tree **xm,
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xpath_tree **xe)
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{
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int retval = -1;
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xpath_tree *xs;
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if (_xm == NULL){
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/* Initialize xpath-tree */
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if (xpath_parse("_x[_y='_z']", &_xmtop) < 0)
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goto done;
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/* Go down two steps */
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if ((_xm = xpath_tree_traverse(_xmtop, 0, 0, -1)) == NULL)
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goto done;
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/* get nodetest tree (_x) */
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if ((xs = xpath_tree_traverse(_xm, 0, -1)) == NULL)
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goto done;
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xs->xs_match++;
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/* get predicates [_y=_z][z=2] */
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if ((xs = xpath_tree_traverse(_xm, 1, -1)) == NULL)
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goto done;
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xs->xs_match++;
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/* get expression [_y=_z] */
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if ((_xe = xpath_tree_traverse(xs, 1, -1)) == NULL)
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goto done;
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/* get keyname (_y) */
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if ((xs = xpath_tree_traverse(_xe, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1)) == NULL)
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goto done;
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xs->xs_match++; /* in loop_preds get name in xs_s1 XXX: leaf-list is different */
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/* get keyval (_z) */
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if ((xs = xpath_tree_traverse(_xe, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, -1)) == NULL)
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goto done;
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xs->xs_match++; /* in loop_preds get value in xs_s0 or xs_strnr */
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}
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*xm = _xm;
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*xe = _xe;
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retval = 0;
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done:
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return retval;
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}
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/*! Recursive function to loop over all EXPR and pattern match them
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*
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* @param[in] xt XPath tree of type PRED
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* @param[in] xepat Pattern matching XPath tree of type EXPR
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* @param[out] cvk Vector of <keyname>:<keyval> pairs
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* @retval -1 Error
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* @retval 0 No match
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* @retval 1 Match
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* @see xpath_optimize_init
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*/
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static int
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loop_preds(xpath_tree *xt,
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xpath_tree *xepat,
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cvec *cvk)
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{
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int retval = -1;
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int ret;
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xpath_tree *xe;
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xpath_tree **vec = NULL;
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size_t veclen = 0;
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cg_var *cvi;
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if (xt->xs_type == XP_PRED && xt->xs_c0){
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if ((ret = loop_preds(xt->xs_c0, xepat, cvk)) < 0)
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goto done;
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if (ret == 0)
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goto ok;
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}
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if ((xe = xt->xs_c1) && (xe->xs_type == XP_EXP)){
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if ((ret = xpath_tree_eq(xepat, xe, &vec, &veclen)) < 0)
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goto done;
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if (ret == 0)
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goto ok;
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if (veclen != 2)
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goto ok;
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if ((cvi = cvec_add(cvk, CGV_STRING)) == NULL){
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clicon_err(OE_XML, errno, "cvec_add");
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goto done;
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}
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cv_name_set(cvi, vec[0]->xs_s1);
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if (vec[1]->xs_type == XP_PRIME_NR)
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cv_string_set(cvi, vec[1]->xs_strnr);
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else
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cv_string_set(cvi, vec[1]->xs_s0);
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}
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retval = 1;
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done:
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if (vec)
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free(vec);
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return retval;
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ok: /* no match, not special case */
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retval = 0;
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goto done;
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}
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/*! Pattern matching to find fastpath
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*
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* @param[in] xt XPath tree
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* @param[in] xv XML base node
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* @param[out] xp XML found node (retval == 1)
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* @param[out] key
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* @param[out] keyval
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* @retval -1 Error
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* @retval 0 No match - use non-optimized lookup
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* @retval 1 Match
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* XPath:
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* y[k=3] # corresponds to: <name>[<keyname>=<keyval>]
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*/
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static int
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xpath_list_optimize_fn(xpath_tree *xt,
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cxobj *xv,
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cxobj **xp)
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{
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int retval = -1;
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xpath_tree *xm = NULL;
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xpath_tree *xem = NULL;
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char *name;
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yang_stmt *yp;
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yang_stmt *yc;
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cvec *cvv = NULL;
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xpath_tree **vec = NULL;
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size_t veclen = 0;
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xpath_tree *xtp;
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int ret;
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cvec *cvk = NULL; /* vector of index keys */
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cg_var *cvi;
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int i;
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/* revert to non-optimized if no yang */
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if ((yp = xml_spec(xv)) == NULL)
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goto ok;
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/* or if not config data (state data should not be ordered) */
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if (yang_config(yp) == 0)
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goto ok;
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/* Check yang and that only a list with key as index is a special case can do bin search
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* That is, ONLY check optimize cases of this type:_x[_y='_z']
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* Should we extend this simple example and have more cases (all cases?)
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*/
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xpath_optimize_init(&xm, &xem);
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/* Here is where pattern is checked for equality and where variable binding is made (if
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* equal) */
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if ((ret = xpath_tree_eq(xm, xt, &vec, &veclen)) < 0)
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goto done;
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if (ret == 0)
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goto ok; /* no match */
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if (veclen != 2)
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goto ok;
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name = vec[0]->xs_s1;
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/* Extract variables XXX strdups */
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if ((yc = yang_find(yp, Y_LIST, name)) == NULL)
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#ifdef NOTYET
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if ((yc = yang_find(yp, Y_LEAF_LIST, name)) == NULL) /* XXX */
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#endif
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goto ok;
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/* Validate keys */
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if ((cvv = yang_cvec_get(yc)) == NULL)
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goto ok;
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xtp = vec[1];
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if ((cvk = cvec_new(0)) == NULL){
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clicon_err(OE_YANG, errno, "cvec_new");
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goto done;
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}
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if ((ret = loop_preds(xtp, xem, cvk)) < 0)
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goto done;
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if (ret == 0)
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goto ok;
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if (cvec_len(cvv) != cvec_len(cvk))
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goto ok;
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i = 0;
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cvi = NULL;
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while ((cvi = cvec_each(cvk, cvi)) != NULL) {
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if (strcmp(cv_name_get(cvi), cv_string_get(cvec_i(cvv,i)))){
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fprintf(stderr, "%s key name mismatch %s vs %s\n",
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__FUNCTION__, cv_name_get(cvi), cv_string_get(cvec_i(cvv,i)));
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goto ok;
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}
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i++;
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}
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if (xml_binsearch(xv, yc, cvk, xp) < 0)
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goto done;
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retval = 1; /* match */
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done:
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if (vec)
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free(vec);
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if (cvk)
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cvec_free(cvk);
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return retval;
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ok: /* no match, not special case */
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retval = 0;
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goto done;
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}
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#endif /* XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE */
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/*! Identify XPATH special cases and if match, use binary search.
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*
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* @retval -1 Error
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* @retval 0 Dont optimize: not special case, do normal processing
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* @retval 1 Optimization made, special case, use x (found if != NULL)
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*/
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int
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xpath_optimize_check(xpath_tree *xs,
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cxobj *xv,
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cxobj **xp)
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{
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#ifdef XPATH_LIST_OPTIMIZE
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int ret;
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if (!_optimize_enable)
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return 0; /* use regular code */
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if ((ret = xpath_list_optimize_fn(xs, xv, xp)) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (ret == 1){
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_optimize_hits++;
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return 1; /* Optimized */
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}
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else
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return 0; /* use regular code */
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#else
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return 0; /* use regular code */
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#endif
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}
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